Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders of the Neck, Back, and Upper Extremity in Washington State, 1990-1998

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Washington State Department of Labor and Industries , Safety and Health Assessment Research for Prevention (SHARP) Program

Summary Statement

An in-depth research study of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in Washington state from 1990-1998 based on worker’s compensation claims.
May 2000

Table 2a.Coding Scheme for State Fund Musculoskeletal Disorders , 1990-1998

 

Soft Tissue Nature Code and Description

190 Dislocation or herniation of discs (back and neck only)

260 Inflammation or irritation of joints, tendons or muscles

310 Strains & sprains

400 Multiple injuries (upper extremity only)

560 Nervous system

562 Bell's Palsy and other diseases of the nerves and peripheral ganglia (carpal tunnel syndrome)

580 Symptoms and ill-defined conditions

995 Other injury, not elsewhere classified

999 Unclassified

 
 

NOTE: INJURY NATURE HAS TO BE COMBINED WITH INJURY TYPE AND BODYPART


Table 2b. Types for Non-Traumatic Soft Tissue Disorders. All State Fund Claims

     
           

Code

 

Type

Back Neck Upper
Extremity
           
      % % %

Rubbed or abraded by:

     
 

81

leaning, kneeling, or sitting on objects (not vibrating)

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

82

objects being handled (not vibrating)

0.0

0.0

0.1

 

83

vibrating objects

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

85

repetition of pressure

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

86

repetitive motion

0.0

0.0

0.0

 

100

Bodily reaction (strain, sprain, rupture or other internal injuries resulting from assumption of unnatural position or involuntary motion such as efforts to recover balance from slip)

9.2

12.4

2.3

 

120

Overexertion

19.1

24.4

37.3

 

121

in lifting objects

45.2

30.7

21.3

 

122

in pulling or pushing objects

7.0

8.2

7.6

 

123

in wielding or throwing objects

0.8

0.9

1.3

 

124

in carrying objects

3.5

3.4

2.0

 

129

Overexertion, not elsewhere classified

13.7

16.6

22.9

899-999

Unknown (primarily strain, muscle soreness, pain with lifting etc)

1.6

3.7

5.4

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